: A pointer to a variable that receives the provider handle.

Because the system never unloads the provider DLL even after you close all handles (via NCryptFreeObject ), the application continues to use the broken, cached handle.

else

: Currently reserved for future use and typically set to zero. Key Storage Providers (KSPs) vs. CSPs

Ncryptopenstorageprovider Jun 2026

: A pointer to a variable that receives the provider handle.

Because the system never unloads the provider DLL even after you close all handles (via NCryptFreeObject ), the application continues to use the broken, cached handle. ncryptopenstorageprovider

else

: Currently reserved for future use and typically set to zero. Key Storage Providers (KSPs) vs. CSPs : A pointer to a variable that receives the provider handle