Kharif Crop Example ((hot)) Jun 2026

High yields keep the cost of staples down.

In the agricultural calendar of the Indian subcontinent, the arrival of the monsoon doesn't just signal a change in weather—it marks the beginning of the most crucial farming season of the year. This season is known as the .

Major examples of (also known as monsoon or autumn crops) include rice (paddy) , maize , cotton , and soybean . These crops are typically sown at the beginning of the monsoon season (June–July) and harvested between September and October. Common Examples of Kharif Crops kharif crop example

Rice is the undisputed king of the Kharif season. It requires flooded fields and consistent warmth to grow. As a staple for more than half of the Indian population, its success determines the country’s inflation rates and food reserves.

Kharif is also the season for oilseeds. Groundnut (peanut) and soybean are major sources of edible oil. Groundnut, for instance, needs a warm climate with moderate rainfall, making the early monsoon period ideal for its germination. High yields keep the cost of staples down

Despite its importance, Kharif cultivation faces modern hurdles:

Rice (Paddy), Maize (Corn), Sorghum (Jowar), Pearl Millet (Bajra), and Finger Millet (Ragi). Major examples of (also known as monsoon or

The rains that nourish Kharif crops also replenish the groundwater and reservoirs used for the subsequent Rabi (winter) season. Challenges Facing Kharif Farming

Rice is the most dominant and representative Kharif crop.

They are highly dependent on heavy monsoon rainfall for growth.

High temperature and high humidity with plenty of water. Essential Kharif Crop Examples