In Odia culture, time is not merely measured by the hands of a clock, but by the changing colors of the landscape, the scent of the soil, and the arrival of specific festivals. Unlike the Western calendar’s four seasons, the traditional Indian calendar—deeply rooted in Odisha—divides the year into six distinct seasons, known as .
. Each season lasts approximately two months and follows the lunar calendar. Here are the names of the six seasons in Odia and English, along with the corresponding months: Grishma (Summer) Odia Name: ଗ୍ରୀଷ୍ମ (Grishma) Months: Baishakha and Jyeshtha (Mid-April to Mid-June) Description: The hottest period of the year. Barsha (Rainy/Monsoon) Odia Name: ବର୍ଷା (Barsha) Months: Ashadha and Shrabana (Mid-June to Mid-August) Description: Characterized by heavy rainfall and greenery. Sharata (Autumn) Odia Name: ଶରତ (Sharata) Months: Bhadrava and Aswina (Mid-August to Mid-October) Description: Known for clear blue skies and the major festival, Durga Puja. Hemanta (Pre-Winter) Odia Name: ହେମନ୍ତ (Hemanta) Months: Kartika and Margasira (Mid-October to Mid-December) Description: A pleasant transition period with a slight chill in the air. Shishira (Winter) Odia Name: ଶିଶିର (Shishira) Months: Pausha and Magha (Mid-December to Mid-February) Description: The coldest season of the year. Basanta (Spring) Odia Name: ବସନ୍ତ (Basanta) Months: Phalguna and Chaitra (Mid-February to Mid-April) Description: Often called the "King of Seasons," marked by blooming flowers and pleasant weather. Would you like to know more about the
As the heavy rains recede, the skies clear up, revealing white clouds against a bright blue backdrop. The humidity drops, and a pleasant coolness begins to set in. 6 seasons name in odia
Hemanta serves as the gentle transition between the festive autumn and the cold winter. It is often described as the season of plenty.
Here is the proper guide to the in Odia, along with their corresponding English names, approximate Odia pronunciation, and traditional lunar months. In Odia culture, time is not merely measured
Ratha Yatra (the world-famous Car Festival of Lord Jagannath). What are the names of the seasons in Odia?
| Season (English) | Season Name in Odia | Pronunciation Guide | Odia Months (Lunar) | Corresponding Gregorian Months | |----------------|---------------------|---------------------|----------------------|--------------------------------| | | ଗ୍ରୀଷ୍ମ ଋତୁ (Grīṣma Rutu) | GREE-shmuh Roo-too | ବୈଶାଖ–ଜ୍ୟୈଷ୍ଠ (Boiśākh–Jyaiṣṭha) | April–May | | Rainy | ବର୍ଷା ଋତୁ (Barṣā Rutu) | BUR-shaa Roo-too | ଆଷାଢ–ଶ୍ରାବଣ (Āṣāḍha–Śrābaṇa) | June–July | | Autumn | ଶରତ ଋତୁ (Śarata Rutu) | SHO-ro-taw Roo-too | ଭାଦ୍ରବ–ଆଶ୍ୱିନ (Bhādraba–Āświna) | August–September | | Late Autumn | ହେମନ୍ତ ଋତୁ (Hemanta Rutu) | HAY-mun-too Roo-too | କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ–ମାର୍ଗଶିର (Kārttika–Mārgaśira) | October–November | | Winter | ଶୀତ ଋତୁ (Śīta Rutu) | SHEE-taw Roo-too | ପୌଷ–ମାଘ (Pauṣa–Māgha) | December–January | | Spring | ବସନ୍ତ ଋତୁ (Basanta Rutu) | BUH-sun-too Roo-too | ଫାଲ୍ଗୁନ–ଚୈତ୍ର (Phālguna–Chaitra) | February–March | Each season lasts approximately two months and follows
Raja Parba (celebrating the transition to the rainy season) and Chandan Yatra . 2. Barsha (ବର୍ଷା) – Rainy
The concept of Shad Ritu in Odisha is not just meteorological; it is emotional and spiritual. From the devotion of Grishma to the colors of Basanta, each season dictates the lifestyle, food habits, and prayers of the Odia people, proving that in Odisha, life is lived in harmony with nature’s rhythm.
